Pulp (suspension) is sprayed at high pressure through opposing nozzles inside the chamber and collides with each other, and the weak hydrogen bonds between fiber tissues are separated by the force of water penetrating into the fibers, thereby promoting micronization.

This process involves a homogenization process in which weak hydrogen bonds between fiber molecules are broken by repeated collision energy between fluids, enabling the production of high-quality cellulose nanofibers free of impurity contamination.